Accuracy of clinical and radiological classification of the jawbone anatomy for implantation--a survey of 374 patients.
Identifieur interne : 007818 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007817; suivant : 007819Accuracy of clinical and radiological classification of the jawbone anatomy for implantation--a survey of 374 patients.
Auteurs : Gintaras Juodzbalys [Lituanie] ; Aune M. RaustiaSource :
- The Journal of oral implantology [ 0160-6972 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Arcade dentaire (anatomopathologie), Arcade dentaire (imagerie diagnostique), Atrophie, Céphalométrie (instrumentation), Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Maxillaire (anatomopathologie), Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Planification des soins du patient, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Radiographie panoramique, Sujet âgé, Tomodensitométrie.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Arcade dentaire, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée, Processus alvéolaire.
- imagerie diagnostique : Arcade dentaire, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée, Processus alvéolaire.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Atrophie, Céphalométrie, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Planification des soins du patient, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Radiographie panoramique, Sujet âgé, Tomodensitométrie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (pathology), Atrophy, Cephalometry (instrumentation), Dental Arch (diagnostic imaging), Dental Arch (pathology), Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (classification), Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (pathology), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (pathology), Middle Aged, Patient Care Planning, Radiography, Panoramic, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- classification : Jaw, Edentulous.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process, Dental Arch, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Maxilla.
- instrumentation : Cephalometry.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Dental Arch, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Maxilla.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Atrophy, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Care Planning, Radiography, Panoramic, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomical features of edentulous jaw dental segments (eJDS) in order to offer the most reliable clinical and radiological classification of such segments in planning for implant treatment. A total of 374 patients, 156 men and 218 women, participated in the investigation. The mean age of the patients was 46 years (SD 12.7), ranging between 17 and 73 years. The eJDS were estimated by means of orthopantomogram, computerized tomography, and intraorally with special ridge-mapping callipers for measurement of alveolar process width. A total of 792 screw-shaped and 1-stage Osteofix Dental Implant System (Oulu, Finland) implants were inserted. Dental segments were divided according to the results of the commonly accepted eJDS assessments into 3 clinical-anatomical types. Type I indicated insignificant or no atrophy of eJDS (232 patients with 476 implant sites; 60.1% of the total number). Type II indicated mild to moderate vertical or horizontal atrophy of eJDS (100 patients with 222 sites; 28% of the total number). Type III indicated significant vertical or horizontal atrophy of eJDS (42 patients with 94 sites; 11.9% of the total number). The accuracy of the clinical and radiological classification was adjudged to have been 95.8%. By the process of establishing clinical and radiological classification of the jawbone segments, more reliability was anticipated regarding the insertion of implants both in maxillae and mandibles.
DOI: 10.1563/1548-1336(2004)030<0030:AOCARC>2.0.CO;2
PubMed: 15008452
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Cephalometry (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dental Arch (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Dental Arch (pathology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (classification)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Céphalométrie (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Cephalometry</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomical features of edentulous jaw dental segments (eJDS) in order to offer the most reliable clinical and radiological classification of such segments in planning for implant treatment. A total of 374 patients, 156 men and 218 women, participated in the investigation. The mean age of the patients was 46 years (SD 12.7), ranging between 17 and 73 years. The eJDS were estimated by means of orthopantomogram, computerized tomography, and intraorally with special ridge-mapping callipers for measurement of alveolar process width. A total of 792 screw-shaped and 1-stage Osteofix Dental Implant System (Oulu, Finland) implants were inserted. Dental segments were divided according to the results of the commonly accepted eJDS assessments into 3 clinical-anatomical types. Type I indicated insignificant or no atrophy of eJDS (232 patients with 476 implant sites; 60.1% of the total number). Type II indicated mild to moderate vertical or horizontal atrophy of eJDS (100 patients with 222 sites; 28% of the total number). Type III indicated significant vertical or horizontal atrophy of eJDS (42 patients with 94 sites; 11.9% of the total number). The accuracy of the clinical and radiological classification was adjudged to have been 95.8%. By the process of establishing clinical and radiological classification of the jawbone segments, more reliability was anticipated regarding the insertion of implants both in maxillae and mandibles.</div>
</front>
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